Welcome to the United States! Moving to a new country is exciting, but it can also feel overwhelming. There are many things to do in your first few days and weeks to settle in smoothly.
This guide will walk you through the most important first steps after arriving in the U.S. We will cover housing, healthcare, banking, and everyday life essentials so you can start your new life with confidence.
1. Get a U.S. Phone Number & Internet Connection
Having a U.S. phone number is essential for applying for jobs, opening bank accounts, and staying connected with family and services. There are several options for buying a phone number as a new immigrant, whether you need a prepaid plan with no credit check or a postpaid plan with premium features.
Prepaid vs. Postpaid Plans – Prepaid plans do not require a Social Security Number (SSN) or credit check, making them ideal for newcomers. Postpaid plans may offer better coverage and perks but often require a credit check and long-term contract.
SIM Card vs. eSIM – If your phone supports eSIM, you can get a new phone number instantly online from providers like Mint Mobile, Tello, or T-Mobile without visiting a store. Traditional SIM cards are available at carrier stores, convenience stores, and online retailers.
Major Carriers vs. MVNOs – Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile offer the most extensive coverage, while MVNOs (such as Mint Mobile, Tello, and Cricket Wireless) provide cheaper prepaid plans using the same networks.
For more details, read our blog: How to Buy a Cell Phone Number in the U.S. – A Complete Guide for New Immigrants
2. Find a Place to Stay – Short-Term and Long-Term Options
One of the first things you will need after arriving in the U.S. is a place to stay. Depending on your budget and how long you plan to stay in one location, there are several housing options to consider.
Short-Term Housing – If you need a temporary place while searching for a long-term rental, consider hotels, motels, hostels, Airbnb, or extended-stay hotels. Some online platforms, such as Zillow, Apartments.com, and Blueground, also list short-term and furnished rentals.
Long-Term Rentals – If you are ready to settle, apartments and houses are available for lease. Most long-term rentals require a security deposit, proof of income, and sometimes a credit check. If you do not have a U.S. credit history, some landlords may accept higher deposits or a co-signer.
Saving on Housing Costs – To lower costs, consider roommate arrangements, rental assistance programs, or housing resources through local immigrant organizations.
Research Neighborhoods Before Moving – When choosing where to live, consider factors like rental prices, public transportation, safety, and proximity to work or school. Websites like NeighborhoodScout and City-Data can help you research crime rates and community information.
Finding a safe and affordable place to live is an important step in settling into your new life in the U.S.
For more details, read our blog: How to Find a Place to Stay in the U.S. – Short-Term and Long-Term Options
3. Obtain Your Social Security Number (SSN)
Your Social Security Number (SSN) is the information necessary for working, opening a bank account, and accessing some government services.
Who Needs an SSN? – If you plan to work in the U.S., you must apply for an SSN.
How to Apply – Visit the Social Security Administration (SSA) office with your passport, visa, and immigration documents. Processing takes a few weeks.
For more details, read our blog: “How to Apply for a New Social Security Number – A Step-by-Step Guide for New Immigrants“.
4. Open a U.S. Bank Account
A U.S. bank account is important for receiving payments, paying bills, and saving money.
Best Banks for Immigrants – Many banks offer accounts with no credit history required, such as Chase, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo.
Documents Needed – Passport, visa, SSN (or ITIN), and proof of address.
Types of Accounts – Checking accounts are for daily transactions; savings accounts help you store money for the future.
For more details, read our blog: “Which Type of Bank Account is Best for Everyday Transactions?“
5. Get Health Insurance & Find a Doctor
Healthcare in the U.S. is expensive without insurance. It’s important to find a plan that fits your needs.
Travelers Medical Insurance – For recently arrived immigrants, emergency protection.
Types of Health Insurance – Private insurance (through work or personal plans), Medicaid (for low-income residents), and marketplace plans.
Emergency vs. Regular Care – Emergency rooms are for serious issues. For minor concerns, visit an urgent care center.
For more details, read our blog: “Types of Healthcare Providers: What New Immigrants Need to Know“.
6. Learn How to Get Around (Public Transport & Driving)
Understanding transportation options will help you move around easily.
Public Transport – Major cities have buses, trains, and subways. Apps like Google Maps and Transit can help.
Getting a Driver’s License – Each state has different rules. Check the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) website for your state.
Rideshare Services – Uber and Lyft are popular for short trips.
For more details, read our blog: “Learn How to Get Around – Transportation Options for New Immigrants.“
7. Shop for Food & Household Essentials
Finding affordable groceries and home supplies will make settling in easier.
Supermarkets & Grocery Stores – Walmart, Costco, and local ethnic stores offer different options.
Online Grocery Shopping – Amazon Fresh, Walmart+, and Instacart allow you to order groceries online.
Household Essentials – Stores like Target, Walmart, and IKEA offer affordable furniture and home goods.
For more details, read our blog: How to Shop for Food and Essentials in the U.S – Where to Find the Best Deals
8. Find a Pharmacy & Get Prescriptions
You may need medication soon after arriving. Here’s how to get prescriptions easily:
Pharmacy Chains – CVS, Walgreens, and Walmart Pharmacy are common.
Prescription Transfers – If you had a prescription from another country, you may need a new one from a U.S. doctor.
Delivery Options – and local pharmacies can deliver medications to your home.
For more details, read our blog: Find a Pharmacy in the U.S. – Where to Get Prescriptions and Save Money
9. Understand Your Rights & Responsibilities as an Immigrant
Knowing your rights and responsibilities will help you feel secure in your new home.
Employment Rights – All workers, regardless of status, have certain protections.
Tenant Rights – Landlords must provide safe housing and cannot evict you unfairly.
Legal Help – Organizations like the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and immigrant support groups can assist if you face legal issues.
For more details, read our blog: “What is a U.S. Green Card?“
10. How to Contact 911 in Emergencies
When to Call 911 – Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies. It is free to call from any phone.
What to Say – Speak clearly and provide your location. If you don’t speak English, say your language and an interpreter will assist.
Alternative Emergency Services – For non-life-threatening issues, contact urgent care centers or non-emergency police lines (available in many cities).
11. Finding Community Support Groups & Local Immigrant Resources
Settling in is easier when you have a support network. Many cities have immigrant organizations that offer legal help, job assistance, and language classes for immigrants.
Where to Look for Help
Local immigrant support centers (churches, nonprofits, community centers).
Libraries often have free English (ESL) classes.
Ethnic community groups (Chinese, Indian, Latino, African, etc.).
Popular Organizations Helping Immigrants
Catholic Charities USA – Offers housing, food, and legal aid.
The National Immigration Law Center (NILC) – Provides legal resources.
Important Government Websites & Helplines
USA.gov – The official government site for immigrants (www.usa.gov).
USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services) – For visa and immigration info.
Local 311 Hotline – Non-emergency city services (housing, roads, social services).
Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) – Call if someone swallows a dangerous substance.
Welcome to Your New Beginning in the U.S.
Starting a new life in the U.S. comes with many challenges, but with the right information and resources, you can build a stable, comfortable, and successful future. From finding housing and transportation to setting up bank accounts, healthcare, and daily essentials, every step brings you closer to feeling at home.
As you continue settling in, take time to explore your community, learn about available support services, and connect with others who share your experience. The U.S. offers many opportunities, and by making informed decisions, you can create a strong foundation for yourself and your family.
Welcome to your new life! You’re not alone—there are many resources and communities ready to support you along the way.
